How much notice must a shareholder provide to examine the corporation's books and records?

The requirement for a shareholder to provide notice to examine a corporation's books and records is typically governed by state corporate laws, which can vary. However, a common standard in many jurisdictions allows for a period of 5 days' notice for the examination of corporate records. This period is designed to strike a balance between the shareholder's right to access important information about the corporation and the corporation's need to prepare for this examination adequately.

Understanding this period is crucial because it ensures that shareholders who seek to examine records can do so in a manner that is reasonable for both parties. A longer notice period may be considered excessive and unnecessary if the request for records is straightforward. Conversely, too short a notice period could lead to challenges in fulfilling the request adequately.

While the other options present different notice periods, none are as commonly recognized as the 5-day period, making this choice the best answer in this context.